Project Proposals for William Flynn Scholarship:
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Project Number: 10
Project Title: Global Computing: co-operation of autonomous and
mobile entities in dynamic environments
Project Supervisor: Dr. Girijesh Prasad, Professor Martin Mc Ginnity
Background
The key idea of global computing is to harvest the idle time of
internet connected computers which may be widely distributed across
the world, to run a very large and distributed application. All
the computer power is provided by volunteer computers, which offer
some of their idle time to execute a piece of the application. The
number of devices connected to internet is constantly growing. Today
there are over 93 million connected hosts. The computing power of
hand held devices such as PDA is constantly growing. Considering
also the revolutionary expansion of mobile devices market such as
cellular phones, the number of exploitable computing resources might
be in the billion order in the near future. The challenge is to
harness so many unused computing resources to build a very large
parallel computer.
The Proposed Project
This project aims to harness the power of rapidly growing and changing
computational environments composed of highly diverge interconnected
devices over wide-area network (i.e. internet). In these environments,
everything is dynamic: physical devices are mobile, connectivity
and bandwidth are changing and computational processes and data
migrate. The main objective is to develop techniques for engineering
systems that are dependable, flexible, secure, robust and efficient.
The project will focus on the following three key aspects:
¨ Design of systems composed of autonomous entities whose participation
in the computation is dynamic and where activity is not centrally
co-ordinated.
¨ Analysing and reasoning about the behaviour of such systems,
both qualitative and quantitative, even when very large numbers
of entities or interactions are involved.
¨ Avoiding and/or detecting undesirable behaviour through control
of the system and/or its environment.
One of the most important issues in the above three aspects is
methods for controlling the use of resources which facilitate stability
and evolution of such systems, e.g. the utilisation of idle resources
in a transparent way but not against their owners' wishes and interests.
The project aims at designing and building a platform for experimenting
with global computing capabilities. It is proposed to make use of
intelligent approaches based on dynamic fuzzy neural hybrid architecture
with self-organising capabilities to accomplish the three key aspects
set out above.
If you are interested in being considered for a studentship please
contact
the Group Director, Professor T.M. McGinnity by email:
tm.mcginnity@ulst.ac.uk
or telephone: +44-(0)28-71375417.
See the current research section of this website
for details on research projects pursued by existing PhD students
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